Project: Intelligent Medicine Dispenser

5/21/24 – 8/6/24
Idea Pitched – Product Presentation


Last Updated: 1/29/25

Introduction

This project was a collaborative effort between me and two classmates during my senior capstone class, Product Realization. We aimed to tackle the difficulty in everyday pill taking.

We wanted to create a product that could automatically track, dispense, and notify the user about their medications. Along with our product concept, we aimed to create a prototype representative of the real product we intended to produce.


Mechanical Overview

SolidWorks was used to design the front and back parts of the housing, and the components inside of them. They were printed on my Ender 3 3D printer. I also assembled a custom button board and made a mount to the rest of the housing. It lit up for visual clarity and allowed menu navigation.

The housing represented the final design while being scaled to fit our current electronics. Its design allowed me to put in the battery, buttons, and OLED screen while accommodating the space for my group member’s dispensing components.

Image of CAD Design
Button Board

Late in development, we found that our previous gear system tended to slip. I figured out a method that eliminated its issues by recessing the gears in each other. It allowed us to thicken them while staying in the space we allotted. This can be seen in the figure:

Gear Redesign

Electrical Overview

I also made our electrical design using components like the Adafruit Metro Mini microcontrollers as they were nearly equivalent to Arduinos and from an approved vendor.

I programmed a Metro Mini microcontroller with an Arduino library for OLED screen function. The screen allowed the user to interact with simple menus to tailor their device. Additionally, my program involved the UART protocol to send information. It allowed my code to connect to my teammate’s microcontroller and give information on quantity and which pills to dispense.

Image of OLED Menu
Image of Components on Table

Prototype Cost

The cost for prototype parts was about $76. This was highly competitive compared to the market leaders we researched. We determined that there existed possible omissions and alternate circuit designs to reduce the cost in a final product, as well.


Impact

This project met our milestone trend analysis (MTA) that outlined a plan for our final product presentation. The prototype itself showcased many features. Its battery lasted 31 hours on a charge. It could automatically dispense, which aids our older target market in ease of use. It also had visual and audio indicators for pill taking, giving it accommodations for the disabled.

Our presentation was well received by our professor, who was impressed by the features which we were able to demonstrate physically. Our product landed us high marks in the course and exemplified my technical skills, teamwork, and ability to meet deadlines.

Button Board